Understanding Biomass Briquettes Price Movements in India and the Growth of Bio Fuel Alternatives
The nation’s move toward eco-conscious and clean energy sources has triggered a steady rise in the production and consumption of biomass briquettes. These green fuels, manufactured from agricultural residues, sawdust, and other organic matter, are increasingly replacing traditional coal across multiple applications. The rising demand for eco-safe energy sources has significantly impacted the biomass briquettes price in India, which varies according to raw material supply, production costs, and seasonal needs. As industries embrace cleaner fuels, the market for biomass fuel blocks is witnessing steady growth, backed by government incentives and green energy reforms.
The idea of transforming organic waste into energy-rich briquettes has transformed India’s energy and manufacturing fuel ecosystem. By utilising biomass waste that would otherwise be burned, briquette production not only reduces carbon emissions but also generates rural employment and contributes to energy resilience.
Overview of Biomass Briquettes and Variants
Compressed biomass blocks are dense cylindrical or rectangular blocks of compressed organic matter such as paddy husk, bagasse fibre, groundnut shells, sawdust, and crop waste. They are produced using high-pressure briquetting machines without any binder. The final product is energy-rich and suitable for power plants.
There are main types of biomass briquettes — agro-briquettes, bio coal briquettes, and biomass charcoal briquettes. While bio fuel briquettes are widely used for thermal applications, high-calorific briquettes serve as clean coal replacements due to their similar calorific value. Biomass charcoal briquettes, on the other hand, are primarily used for barbecuing and household heating purposes.
Factors Affecting Biomass Briquettes Price in India
The biomass briquettes price in India is affected by several elements. One major determinant is the price and supply of raw materials. Regions with readily available agricultural residues typically produce lower-cost briquettes, whereas areas with competing biomass resources see higher prices.
Transportation and logistics costs also influence pricing. Because briquettes are heavy, their transport costs rise with distance from the production source. Seasonal shifts—especially during the monsoon—can disrupt drying and lead to temporary price hikes.
Government schemes, subsidies, and demand from manufacturing hubs such as food processing further shape overall market dynamics.
Average Price of Bio Fuel and Bio Coal Briquettes
The price of bio coal briquettes fluctuates according to composition, region, and supply chain. On average, standard industrial briquettes cost between ?5,200–7,000 per tonne, whereas high-quality bio coal briquettes with higher calorific value are priced around ?7,500–9,000 per tonne. In North and Western India, price fluctuations are often tied to raw material movement and transport costs.
For smaller users and households, carbonised bio briquettes come in smaller packs and are relatively costlier per kilogram due to carbonisation. They remain popular among commercial kitchens seeking sustainable fuel options.
Why Choose Biomass Briquettes Over Coal
Using bio coal briquettes offers multiple green and economic benefits. They are climate-friendly, with the CO? released during combustion being offset by what plants absorb during growth. Their consistent size and reliable calorific value ensure efficient burning and temperature management.
They also reduce soot, cutting down on cleaning in boilers and furnaces. Moreover, they help recycle agricultural residues into useful fuel, enhance air quality, and make industries eligible for carbon credit benefits.
Regional Insights into the Biomass Briquettes Market
The major supply and demand clusters for biomass briquettes are found in Maharashtra, Punjab, Haryana, Uttar Pradesh, Gujarat, and Tamil Nadu. These areas have efficient networks linking farmers, manufacturers, and energy consumers. Shorter transport routes keeps prices competitive and supply stable.
In contrast, city-based hubs where raw materials are sourced from afar tend to have inflated rates. However, growing government backing is encouraging more entrepreneurs to establish regional plants, helping reduce logistics costs.
The Road Ahead for Biomass Briquettes
The future of bio fuel briquettes in India looks promising. With rising coal costs and stricter emission standards, industries are turning toward cleaner biomass fuels. The government’s energy diversification policy further boosts market expansion.
Advancements in briquetting technology, improved processing, and efficient collection networks are increasing productivity. Growing use of carbonised fuel blocks in domestic applications also points to expanded adoption.
Obstacles and Constraints in Biomass Fuel Growth
Despite strong potential, the biomass briquettes sector faces challenges such as limited residue supply, poor storage infrastructure, and inconsistent quality standards. Many industries still rely on conventional fuels due to long-term contracts.
Freight charges and limited policy backing also affect competitiveness. Yet, with innovation and collaboration improvements, these challenges can be addressed, paving the way for a profitable market.
Environmental and Economic Impact
Adopting biomass bio fuel briquettes fuels not only advances India’s renewable goals but also empowers rural economies. Farmers earn from selling agricultural waste instead of burning them, thereby curbing emissions. Industries cut imported coal usage and gain supply security.
Environmentally, biomass charcoal briquettes minimise emissions, protect biodiversity, and improve sustainable waste management. This establishes a balanced path for growth and sustainability.
Conclusion
The biomass briquettes price in India reflects a dynamic interplay of demand, raw material supply, and regional conditions. With growing awareness, the use of bio fuel briquettes is poised to grow across industries and households alike. By investing in these renewable energy sources, India is lowering its carbon footprint and advancing toward a resilient energy future.